Bank of Canada Rate Announcement Jun 4th, 2025
Michael Hallett • June 4, 2025
Bank of Canada holds policy rate at 2¾%.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
June 4, 2025
The Bank of Canada today maintained its target for the overnight rate at 2.75%, with the Bank Rate at 3% and the deposit rate at 2.70%.
Since the April Monetary Policy Report, the US administration has continued to increase and decrease various tariffs. China and the United States have stepped back from extremely high tariffs and bilateral trade negotiations have begun with a number of countries. However, the outcomes of these negotiations are highly uncertain, tariff rates are well above their levels at the beginning of 2025, and new trade actions are still being threatened. Uncertainty remains high.
While the global economy has shown resilience in recent months, this partly reflects a temporary surge in activity to get ahead of tariffs. In the United States, domestic demand remained relatively strong but higher imports pulled down first-quarter GDP. US inflation has ticked down but remains above 2%, with the price effects of tariffs still to come. In Europe, economic growth has been supported by exports, while defence spending is set to increase. China’s economy has slowed as the effects of past fiscal support fade. More recently, high tariffs have begun to curtail Chinese exports to the US. Since the financial market turmoil in April, risk assets have largely recovered and volatility has diminished, although markets remain sensitive to US policy announcements. Oil prices have fluctuated but remain close to their levels at the time of the April MPR.
In Canada, economic growth in the first quarter came in at 2.2%, slightly stronger than the Bank had forecast, while the composition of GDP growth was largely as expected. The pull-forward of exports to the United States and inventory accumulation boosted activity, with final domestic demand roughly flat. Strong spending on machinery and equipment held up growth in business investment by more than expected. Consumption slowed from its very strong fourth-quarter pace, but continued to grow despite a large drop in consumer confidence. Housing activity was down, driven by a sharp contraction in resales. Government spending also declined. The labour market has weakened, particularly in trade-intensive sectors, and unemployment has risen to 6.9%. The economy is expected to be considerably weaker in the second quarter, with the strength in exports and inventories reversing and final domestic demand remaining subdued.
CPI inflation eased to 1.7% in April, as the elimination of the federal consumer carbon tax reduced inflation by 0.6 percentage points. Excluding taxes, inflation rose 2.3% in April, slightly stronger than the Bank had expected. The Bank’s preferred measures of core inflation, as well as other measures of underlying inflation, moved up. Recent surveys indicate that households continue to expect that tariffs will raise prices and many businesses say they intend to pass on the costs of higher tariffs. The Bank will be watching all these indicators closely to gauge how inflationary pressures are evolving.
With uncertainty about US tariffs still high, the Canadian economy softer but not sharply weaker, and some unexpected firmness in recent inflation data, Governing Council decided to hold the policy rate as we gain more information on US trade policy and its impacts. We will continue to assess the timing and strength of both the downward pressures on inflation from a weaker economy and the upward pressures on inflation from higher costs.
Governing Council is proceeding carefully, with particular attention to the risks and uncertainties facing the Canadian economy. These include: the extent to which higher US tariffs reduce demand for Canadian exports; how much this spills over into business investment, employment and household spending; how much and how quickly cost increases are passed on to consumer prices; and how inflation expectations evolve.
We are focused on ensuring that Canadians continue to have confidence in price stability through this period of global upheaval. We will support economic growth while ensuring inflation remains well controlled.
Information note
The next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is July 30, 2025. The Bank will publish its next MPR at the same time.
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One of the most common questions, “how long does it take to get pre-qualified?” My response, “how fast can you provide the information I need.”
Playing in the forest today. Always fun exploring. #mountainbikingmortgagebroker
Mortgage Brokering meets mountain biking and craft beer. A couple months ago I set for a bike ride with the intention of answering few mortgage related questions, mission accomplished. Any good bike ride pairs nicely with a tasty beer which we enjoyed @parksidebrewery. Hope you see the passion I have for brokering, biking and beer. @torcabikes #mountainbikingmortgagebroker
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Aidan leading the pack up the Lemming Line in seek of fine fresh powder.
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My sons intro to operating a side-by-side on his own. Watch to the end.
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This would have been a fun stunt once upon a time!
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In the green room today on the best coast amidst winter...not a bad place. 📷 @dgm_images
I saw this hat on Instagram, that very moment I knew I needed it. As a BC boy born and bred The Outdoorsman hat needed to be added to my collection. As someone who loves BC and most things outdoor, I’m now glad I have a cool hat to wear and fly the flag of BEAUTIFUL BRITISH COLUMBIA. It will be in my bag for all post-exploration celebratory cold pints. If you want to check them out or add one to your collection go to @nineoclockgun ...and yes my facial hair matches the hat as well.
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My ski buddy getting untracked turns. It was knee to thigh deep all day for him, only shin to knee for me.
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This is a great start to the day!
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The ski out back to the truck was more of an adventure than we bargained for...
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A tasty beverage while on the water yesterday from @backcountrybrewr and @backcountrybrewing
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Wood to wood gap in Whistler.
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Raw kale. Just not the same as a kale caesar salad.
Saratoga Beach fire.
Canadian tuxedo.
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Does anybody need or want any firewood? It’s free...you come pick it up.
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Want a Better Credit Score? Here’s What Actually Works Your credit score plays a major role in your ability to qualify for a mortgage—and it directly affects the interest rates and products you’ll be offered. If your goal is to access the best mortgage options on the market, improving your credit is one of the smartest financial moves you can make. Here’s a breakdown of what truly matters—and what you can start doing today to build and maintain a strong credit profile. 1. Always Pay On Time Late payments are the fastest way to damage your credit score—and on-time payments are the most powerful way to boost it. When you borrow money, whether it’s a credit card, car loan, or mortgage, you agree to repay it on a schedule. If you stick to that agreement, lenders reward you with good credit. But if you fall behind, missed payments are reported to credit bureaus and your score takes a hit. A single missed payment over 30 days late can hurt your score. Missed payments beyond 120 days may go to collections—and collections stay on your report for up to six years . Quick tip: Lenders typically report missed payments only if they’re more than 30 days overdue. So if you miss a Friday payment and make it up on Monday, you're probably in the clear—but don't make it a habit. 2. Avoid Taking On Unnecessary Credit Once you have at least two active credit accounts (like a credit card and a car loan), it’s best to pause on applying for more—unless you truly need it. Every time a lender checks your credit, a “hard inquiry” appears on your report. Too many inquiries in a short time can bring your score down slightly. Better idea? If your current lender offers a credit limit increase , take it. Higher available credit (when used responsibly) actually improves your credit utilization ratio, which we’ll get into next. 3. Keep Credit Usage Low How much of your available credit you actually use—also known as credit utilization —is another major factor in your score. Here’s the sweet spot: Aim to use 15–25% of your limit if possible. Never exceed 60% , especially if you plan to apply for a mortgage soon. So, if your credit card limit is $5,000, try to keep your balance under $1,250—and pay it off in full each month. Maxing out your cards or carrying high balances (even if you make the minimum payment) can tank your score. 4. Monitor Your Credit Report About 1 in 5 credit reports contain errors. That’s not a small number—and even a minor mistake could cost you when it’s time to get approved for a mortgage. Check your report at least once a year (or sign up for a monitoring service). Look for: Incorrect balances Accounts you don’t recognize Missed payments you know were paid You can request reports directly from Equifax and TransUnion , Canada’s two national credit bureaus. If something looks off, dispute it right away. 5. Deal with Collections Fast If you spot an account in collections—don’t ignore it. Even small unpaid bills (a leftover phone bill, a missed utility payment) can drag down your score for years. Reach out to the creditor or collection agency and arrange payment as quickly as possible . Once settled, ask for written confirmation and ensure it’s updated on your credit report. 6. Use Your Credit—Don’t Just Hold It Credit cards won’t help your score if you’re not using them. Inactive cards may not report consistently to the credit bureaus—or worse, may be closed due to inactivity. Use your cards at least once every three months. Many people put routine expenses like groceries or gas on their cards and pay them off right away. It’s a simple way to show regular, responsible use. In Summary: Improving your credit score isn’t complicated, but it does take consistency: Pay everything on time Keep balances low Limit new credit applications Monitor your report and handle issues quickly Use your credit regularly Following these principles will steadily increase your creditworthiness—and bring you closer to qualifying for the best mortgage rates available. Ready to review your credit in more detail or start prepping for a mortgage? I’m here to help—reach out anytime!
We’ve done it, your financing is approved, the lender is happy, the documents are complete, and your file is wrapped up tighter than a December parka in Whistler. At this point, we’re just waiting for the lawyer to advance the financing funds in time for closing day. But between file complete (no more documents needed) and closing day, there’s a short window where your financial life needs to stay calm, predictable, and as drama-free as possible. Here are The 10 Don’ts Before Closing a New Mortgage inspired by real files and shared so you can glide into closing day smoothly. 1. Don’t quit your job. Even if you’ve been offered your dream position, higher salary and all, lenders aren’t huge fans of probationary periods. A job change must be reported, and depending on timing, it can throw a wrench into your approval. If you’re considering any employment changes, just call me first. A two-minute conversation can save a whole lot of paperwork. 2. Don’t reduce your income. A raise? Great. Dropping to part-time “to settle into your new home”? Not great. Lower income changes your affordability ratios, and mortgage approvals rely on the numbers we originally used. Keep your income stable until those keys are in your hand. 3. Don’t apply for new credit. Yes, you may be itching to pick out furniture, appliances, or that perfect oversized sectional. But financing purchases before closing can trigger credit checks and new credit can raise red flags with lenders. So, if a salesperson says, “You can finance it today!” just smile politely and walk away. 4. Don’t close existing credit accounts. It feels productive to clean up old credit cards, but lenders approved you with those accounts in place. Closing active credit can unintentionally drop your score or weaken your profile. In other words: hands off your credit until after closing. 5. Don’t co-sign for anyone. Co-signing is generous, but lenders count that entire loan as your responsibility. This can throw your affordability off and jeopardize your approval. If someone asks you to co-sign during this period, your safest response is, “Let’s talk again after my mortgage funds.” 6. Don’t stop paying your bills. This one especially applies during refinances. Even if we’re paying everything out at closing, continue making your regular payments until the refinance funds. A missed payment can lower your credit score and delay or disrupt the approval. Stay consistent, your credit profile will thank you. 7. Don’t spend your closing cost savings. That 1.5% you’ve saved for closing costs is essential. This covers legal fees and other final expenses. Without it, nothing closes. Furniture shopping can wait a few more days, you’ll enjoy that new couch a lot more with a house to put it in. 8. Don’t change the real estate contract. If something comes up during the inspection and you need amendments or adjustments, that’s normal, but check with me before signing anything new. Even small changes may require lender review, and timing matters. 9. Don’t list your property for sale. If we’re refinancing with plans to sell down the road, that’s perfectly fine but after the refinance closes. Lenders want to see stability, not “surprise, I’m selling tomorrow.” 10. Don’t take mortgage advice from unlicensed or unqualified people. Your neighbour, co-worker, or cousin may mean well, but every file is unique and the guidelines change constantly. One-size-fits-all advice simply doesn’t work in mortgages. If something you hear makes you second-guess the plan, reach out. I’m the one who understands your application inside and out. So… What Should You Do? From file complete to closing day: Keep working. Keep paying bills on time. Keep your finances steady and predictable. Basically: live your normal life/status quo, avoid big financial moves, and let the process roll to the finish line. If you ever have questions, big or small, I’m here anytime. My goal is to keep your financing smooth, your closing stress-free, and your move-in day something to celebrate, not stress about. Feel free to reach out anytime, 604-616-2266 or michael@hallettmortgage.com
