Everything You Should Know Before Buying a Home

Michael Hallett • October 15, 2025

Thinking About Buying a Home? Here’s What to Know Before You Start


Whether you're buying your very first home or preparing for your next move, the process can feel overwhelming—especially with so many unknowns. But it doesn’t have to be. With the right guidance and preparation, you can approach your home purchase with clarity and confidence.


This article will walk you through a high-level overview of what lenders look for and what you’ll need to consider in the early stages of buying a home. Once you’re ready to move forward with a pre-approval, we’ll dive into the details together.


1. Are You Credit-Ready?

One of the first things a lender will evaluate is your credit history. Your credit profile helps determine your risk level—and whether you're likely to repay your mortgage as agreed.


To be considered “established,” you’ll need:

  • At least two active credit accounts (like credit cards, loans, or lines of credit)
  • Each with a minimum limit of $2,500
  • Reporting for at least two years


Just as important: your repayment history. Make all your payments on time, every time. A missed payment won’t usually impact your credit unless you’re 30 days or more past due—but even one slip can lower your score.


2. Is Your Income Reliable?

Lenders are trusting you with hundreds of thousands of dollars, so they want to be confident that your income is stable enough to support regular mortgage payments.

  • Salaried employees in permanent positions generally have the easiest time qualifying.
  • If you’re self-employed, or your income includes commission, overtime, or bonuses, expect to provide at least two years’ worth of income documentation.


The more predictable your income, the easier it is to qualify.


3. What’s Your Down Payment Plan?

Every mortgage requires some amount of money upfront. In Canada, the minimum down payment is:

  • 5% on the first $500,000 of the purchase price
  • 10% on the portion above $500,000
  • 20% for homes over $1 million


You’ll also need to show proof of at least 1.5% of the purchase price for closing costs (think legal fees, appraisals, and taxes).


The best source of a down payment is your own savings, supported by a 90-day history in your bank account. But gifted funds from immediate family and proceeds from a property sale are also acceptable.


4. How Much Can You Actually Afford?

There’s a big difference between what you feel you can afford and what you can prove you can afford. Lenders base your approval on verifiable documentation—not assumptions.


Your approval amount depends on a variety of factors, including:

  • Income and employment history
  • Existing debts
  • Credit score
  • Down payment amount
  • Property taxes and heating costs for the home


All of these factors are used to calculate your debt service ratios—a key indicator of whether your mortgage is affordable.


Start Early, Plan Smart


Even if you’re months (or more) away from buying, the best time to start planning is now. When you work with an independent mortgage professional, you get access to expert advice at no cost to you.


We can:

  • Review your credit profile
  • Help you understand how lenders view your income
  • Guide your down payment planning
  • Determine how much you can qualify to borrow
  • Build a roadmap if your finances need some fine-tuning


If you're ready to start mapping out your home buying plan or want to know where you stand today, let’s talk. It would be a pleasure to help you get mortgage-ready.


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By Michael Hallett October 8, 2025
Credit. The ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that you will make payments in the future. When you borrow money to buy a property, you’ll be required to prove that you have a good history of managing your credit. That is, making good on all your payments. But what exactly is a “good history of managing credit”? What are lenders looking at when they assess your credit report? If you’re new to managing your credit, an easy way to remember the minimum credit requirements for mortgage financing is the 2/2/2 rule. Two active trade lines established over a minimum period of two years, with a minimum limit of two thousand dollars, is what lenders are looking for. A trade line could be a credit card, an instalment loan, a car loan, or a line of credit; basically, anytime a lender extends credit to you. Your repayment history is kept on your credit report and generates a credit score. For a tradeline to be considered active, you must have used it for at least one month and then once every three months. To build a good credit history, both of your tradelines need to be used for at least two years. This history gives the lender confidence that you’ve established good credit habits over a decent length of time. Two thousand dollars is the bare minimum limit required on your trade lines. So if you have a credit card with a $1000 limit and a line of credit with a $2500 limit, you would be okay as your limit would be $3500. If you’re managing your credit well, chances are you will be offered a limit increase. It’s a good idea to take it. Mortgage Lenders want to know that you can handle borrowing money. Now, don’t confuse the limit with the balance. You don’t have to carry a balance on your trade lines for them to be considered active. To build credit, it’s best to use your tradelines but pay them off in full every month in the case of credit cards and make all your loan payments on time. A great way to use your credit is to pay your bills via direct withdrawal from your credit card, then set up a regular transfer from your bank account to pay off the credit card in full every month. Automation becomes your best friend. Just make sure you keep on top of your banking to ensure everything works as it should. Now, you might be thinking, what about my credit score, isn’t that important when talking about building a credit profile to secure a mortgage? Well, your credit score is important, but if you have two tradelines, reporting for two years, with a minimum limit of two thousand dollars, without missing any payments, your credit score will take care of itself, and you should have no worries. With that said, it never hurts to take a look at your credit every once and a while to ensure no errors are reported on your credit bureau. So, if you’re thinking about buying a property in the next couple of years and want to make sure that you have good enough credit to qualify, let’s talk. Connect anytime; it would be a pleasure to work with you and help you to understand better how your credit impacts mortgage qualification.
By Michael Hallett October 3, 2025
Buying and selling a home at the same time can feel overwhelming. Between closing dates, possession dates, and getting access to your money, it can quickly become stressful. A client recently emailed me with this very common question: "We want to buy a new home, but our down payment is tied up in our current home. If we can’t get that money until the sale closes, how are we supposed to make an offer on a new place? Do we have to rent for a month or longer? We’re confused about how this works." This situation comes up more often than you might think. The solution is something called a bridge loan . What is a Bridge Loan? A bridge loan lets you use the equity in your current home as a down payment on your new home, even before your old home officially closes. This way, you don’t have to delay your purchase or move into a rental while you wait for funds to be released. How Long Can You Use a Bridge Loan? Most lenders in Canada offer bridge loans for up to 45–60 days , though some may allow longer in special cases. The cost includes a daily interest rate (often Prime + 2% to 4%) plus a small administration fee (usually $200–$500). What Do You Need to Qualify? Lenders will need proof that your current home has sold. To set up the bridge loan, you’ll provide: A signed purchase and sale agreement for the home you’re selling The subject removal addendum, to confirm the sale is firm and binding A recent mortgage statement on your current property With this, the lender can confirm your sale price, subtract closing costs and real estate commissions, and verify how much equity is available for your down payment. Example: Current home sale: $900,000 (closes Dec 14) Mortgage balance: $400,000 Net proceeds/down payment: $500,000 New home purchase: closes Nov 30 Because the sale money isn’t available until Dec 14, you would borrow the $500,000 through a bridge loan for those 14 days. Cost of borrowing: $500,000 × 4.70% ÷ 365 = $92/day 14 days = $1,288 in interest Admin fee = $250 Total = $1,538 Key Updates About Bridge Loans Today Not every lender offers bridge financing—some limit it to clients with both mortgages at the same institution. Longer bridge periods (over 60 days) may require special approval and could have higher costs. In competitive housing markets, bridge loans are used more often to help buyers secure a property quickly without waiting for funds. If your purchase and sale close on the same day, a bridge loan usually isn’t needed—your lawyer can transfer funds directly. The Bottom Line A bridge loan is a short-term, practical, and relatively low-cost way to unlock the equity in your home. It helps you move forward with confidence, without the stress of waiting for funds or finding a temporary rental. Always talk with your mortgage professional to make sure timing, costs, and paperwork are handled properly. A good plan can save you time, money, and headaches.