Minimum Required Credit Profile

Michael Hallett • March 3, 2020
Credit. The ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future. When you borrow money to buy a house, you will be required to prove that you have a good history of managing your credit. But what exactly is a "good history of managing credit"? What are lenders looking at when they assess your credit report? 

An easy way to remember the minimum requirements for credit is the 2/2/2 rule. 2 active trade lines for a minimum of 2 years, with a minimum of a $2000 limit. 

Two active trade lines. You receive a trade line on your credit report anytime a lender extends you credit. This could be a credit card, an instalment loan, or a line of credit. Your repayment history is kept on your credit report. In order for a trade line to be considered active, you must use it at least once every three months. 

Two years. Both your trade lines have to be established for at least two years. This gives the lender confidence that you have established your credit over a decent period of time. 

Two thousand dollars. This is the bare minimum limit required on your trade lines. So if you have a credit card with a $1000 limit and a line of credit with a $2500 limit, you would be okay as your limit would be $3500. Sometimes people confuse the limit with the balance. You don't have to carry a balance on your trade lines for them to be considered active. In fact, it's best if you use your trade lines, but pay them off in full every month.

A great way to use your credit is to pay your bills via direct withdrawal from your credit card, then setup a regular transfer from your bank account to pay off the credit card in full. Automation becomes your best friend. Just make sure you check that everything is working as it should every once and awhile. 

Now, although this all may seem pretty straightforward, there are a lot of situations where people assume they will qualify with a minimum required credit profile, when in fact they don't. It could be a simple fix, or it could require a lot of time. So, if you are thinking about buying a house in the next couple of years, and want to make sure that your credit profile will be established by the time you are ready to shop, please contact me and we can work through your mortgage application. 

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MICHAEL HALLETT
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By Michael Hallett April 30, 2025
If you’re new to the home buying process, it’s easy to get confused by some of the terms used. The purpose of this article is to clear up any confusion between the deposit and downpayment. What is a deposit? The deposit is the money included with a purchase contract as a sign of good faith when you offer to purchase a property. It’s the “consideration” that helps make up the contract and binds you to the agreement. Typically, you include a certified cheque or a bank draft that your real estate brokerage holds while negotiations are finalized when you offer to purchase a property. If your offer is accepted, your deposit is held in your Realtor’s trust account. If your offer is accepted and you commit to buying the property, your deposit is transferred to the lawyer’s trust account and included in your downpayment. If you aren’t able to reach an agreement, the deposit is refunded to you. However, if you commit to buying the property and don’t complete the transaction, your deposit could be forfeit to the seller. Your deposit goes ahead of the downpayment but makes up part of the downpayment. The amount you put forward as a deposit when negotiating the terms of a purchase contract is arbitrary, meaning there is no predefined or standard amount. Instead, it’s best to discuss this with your real estate professional as your deposit can be a negotiating factor in and of itself. A larger deposit may give you a better chance of having your offer accepted in a competitive situation. It also puts you on the hook for more if something changes down the line and you cannot complete the purchase. What is a downpayment? Your downpayment refers to the initial payment you make when buying a property through mortgage financing. In Canada, the minimum downpayment amount is 5%, as lenders can only lend up to 95% of the property’s value. Securing mortgage financing with anything less than 20% down is only made possible through mortgage default insurance. You can source your downpayment from your resources, the sale of a property, an RRSP, a gift from a family member, or borrowed funds. Example scenario Let’s say that you are looking to purchase a property worth $400k. You’re planning on making a downpayment of 10% or $40k. When you make the initial offer to buy the property, you put forward $10k as a deposit your real estate brokerage holds in their trust account. If everything checks out with the home inspection and you’re satisfied with financing, you can remove all conditions. Your $10k deposit is transferred to the lawyer’s trust account, where will add the remaining $30k for the downpayment. With your $40k downpayment made, once you sign the mortgage documents and cover the legal and closing costs, the lender will forward the remaining 90% in the form of a mortgage registered to your title, and you have officially purchased the property! If you have any questions about the difference between the deposit and the downpayment or any other mortgage terms, please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to work with you.
By Michael Hallett April 23, 2025
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