Creating A Pension Plan Part 2
Michael Hallett • May 31, 2016
Every good plan starts with building a foundation, the plan will rely on the foundation for years to come. Now that you have decided to pursue the acquisition of real estate (property #1 purchased and successfully rented...check!) as your vehicle to build wealth it's time to stay the course and add the next layer. We will continue on from Part 1 and build upon it. The information here can be duplicated for property #3, 4...and so on.
For this scenario we are considering the acquisition of property #2 at the end of year 3. Based on the estimated market value, the subject property will cost $245,863 to purchase and (in the perfect world) we are buying another one in the same building. Sticking with a simplistic scenario the current market value of property #1 is $245,863. The plan that had been laid out in the beginning comprised the combination of leveraging equity from other rental properties and savings to acquire the 'next' property.
End of Year 3
Estimated market value $245,863
Outstanding mortgage balance $167,227
Access to equity $49,172 (*80% of the market value of the subject property must remain unleveraged, determined by an appraisal)
New mortgage amount on P#1 $196,690
Funds leveraged from P#1 $29,463
Balance from own resources $19,710
20% down payment for P#2 $49,173
Early prepayment penalty P#1 $1,104 (3 months interest)
The balance of funds required were available because instead of making extra payments against your principal residence (up to a maximum of 20%) you were directing that amount into a 'rental property purchase' savings account. Over the past 3 years the account has ballooned to over $20,000.
Through the necessary qualifying process we have now established the new (re-financed) term on property #1 for $196,690 to assist with acquiring property #2. We will also utilize an economic rent letter to help service the debt unless there is an existing renter (and rental/lease agreement ) currently in place.
Purchase Price: $245,863
Down Payment: $49,172 (20% minimum, lender may request more)
Mortgage Amount: $196,690
Variable at 2.40% (P-0.30%) 5 year term CLOSED 30 year amortization
Monthly Mtg Payment: $765.77
Est. Monthly Strata: $250 (costs to operate have increased)
Est. Monthly Property Tax: $117 ($1,400/year)
TOTAL Monthly Payment: $1,132.77
Property Transfer Tax:
$2,917.26 (paid at completion, cannot be rolled into the mortgaged. It is calculated based on 1% of the 1st $200,000 and 2% on the remaining balance.) To calculate Property Transfer Tax use this calculator.
Appraisal:
$300 (required to validate the purchase price because there is no mortgage insurer involved; CMHC, Genworth or Canada Guaranty).
Home Inspection:
$400 (highly recommended)
Title Insurance:
$200 (In short, title insurance is an assurance as to the state of title of a given property. In practical terms, it protects lenders and purchasers against loss or damage suffered due to survey problems, defects in title and other matters relating to title as specified in the policy.
Approx lawyer fees:
$1,500
The cost to acquire the property was $5,317.26
The act of buying rental properties should be treated as a business transaction. The thought of falling in LOVE with a potential property should be purged from your mind completely. When you are search for a desirable property do your homework; look into the Official Community Plan with the city, if you have a higher budget you might want to consider a 2 bedroom unit vs 1 bedroom, know what the rental restrictions are within the strata prior to buying and most importantly contact your Mortgage Broker prior to meeting with Realtor so that he/she can assist with the structuring as all lenders employ different ways of underwriting rental mortgage applications. The numbers have to make sense to give yourself a chance to build your real estate empire.
*Based on today's re-financing guidelines. Please check with your Mortgage Broker before executing your plan.
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One of the most common questions, “how long does it take to get pre-qualified?” My response, “how fast can you provide the information I need.”
Playing in the forest today. Always fun exploring. #mountainbikingmortgagebroker
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Spotted a ski-bunny today @kirstinjhallett so I trapped ‘er. 📸 credit @troy.hartley
Aidan leading the pack up the Lemming Line in seek of fine fresh powder.
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Extreme tubing, watch until the end. Aidan manages to hold on.
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My sons intro to operating a side-by-side on his own. Watch to the end.
The Lookout over looking Tulameen BC. Took some 4x4ing to get there, but we did it.
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This would have been a fun stunt once upon a time!
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My ski buddy getting untracked turns. It was knee to thigh deep all day for him, only shin to knee for me.
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This is a great start to the day!
No better way to share the great outdoors than with friends. @troy.hartley @mike_ilic711 @j_penner70
The ski out back to the truck was more of an adventure than we bargained for...
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A tasty beverage while on the water yesterday from @backcountrybrewr and @backcountrybrewing
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Whistler slick rock is my favourite.
Wood to wood gap in Whistler.
Passing underneath the Ironworkers Memorial Bridge on the return journey of dinner-by-boat. No filter.
And now the training starts for Paris 2024 summer olympics.
Archery target: before, during and finished.
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Aidan is captaining the watercraft, mom in just the passenger. Kalamaka Lake.
#Drewmboat camo @parksidebrewery
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Raw kale. Just not the same as a kale caesar salad.
Saratoga Beach fire.
Canadian tuxedo.
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This old guy was collecting a few air miles today.
Going vertical. #slickrock
I have a ski buddy, now it’s time to train a biking buddy.
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Raw and unedited. Old school skinny with a drop at the end.
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Zoa Peak, Coquihalla summit 1,500 vertical metres of skiing.
Distancing myself from the real world!
The dry land version of the @andrei_svechnikov37 lacrosse-style goal executed Aidan.
Skis or bike? Bike. The snow won’t stop me.
Does anybody need or want any firewood? It’s free...you come pick it up.
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You’ve found the right home, your offer’s been accepted, and your financing is approved—congratulations! But before you can pick up the keys and celebrate, there’s one more important stage: the closing process. Closing is the final step in your homebuying journey, where all the paperwork, legal details, and financial transactions come together. It can feel overwhelming if you don’t know what to expect, but with the right preparation, closing can be smooth and stress-free. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you understand the process. Step 1: Hire a Lawyer or Notary A real estate lawyer (or notary, depending on your province) handles the legal side of closing. They will: Review the purchase agreement and mortgage documents Conduct a title search to confirm the seller has the legal right to sell the property Ensure the mortgage lender is properly registered on the title Handle the transfer of funds between you, the lender, and the seller Your lawyer or notary will be your main point of contact during closing, so choose one you trust and who communicates clearly. Step 2: Finalize Your Mortgage Your lender will send the mortgage instructions directly to your lawyer or notary. At this stage: You’ll provide proof of property insurance (lenders require this before releasing funds) You’ll confirm your down payment and closing costs are available in your lawyer’s trust account The lawyer will prepare all documents for your review and signature Step 3: Pay Closing Costs Closing costs typically range from 1.5% to 4% of the purchase price. These can include: Legal fees Title insurance Land transfer tax (where applicable) Adjustments for property taxes or utilities prepaid by the seller Home inspection or appraisal fees (if not already paid) Your lawyer will provide a final statement of adjustments so you know exactly how much is due on closing day. Step 4: Sign the Paperwork A few days before closing, you’ll meet with your lawyer or notary to sign all the necessary documents, including: Mortgage agreement Title transfer Insurance confirmations Statement of adjustments Bring valid government-issued ID to this appointment. Step 5: Transfer of Funds On the day of closing: Your lender sends the mortgage funds to your lawyer Your lawyer combines these funds with your down payment and pays the seller Legal ownership of the property is transferred into your name The lender is registered on title as a secured creditor Step 6: Get the Keys! Once the paperwork is filed and the funds have cleared, your lawyer will confirm that the transaction is complete. You’ll then get the keys to your new home—officially making it yours. The Bottom Line The closing process is a series of important steps, but with the right team in place, it doesn’t have to be stressful. By working closely with your mortgage professional and lawyer, you’ll have guidance every step of the way—from signing the documents to turning the key in the front door. If you’d like help preparing for the closing process—or want a clear breakdown of your own closing costs— connect with us today.
Why the Property Matters When You’re Qualifying for a Mortgage When qualifying for a mortgage, lenders typically look at four core areas: Income Credit Down payment or equity The property itself Most buyers focus heavily on income, credit, and savings—and for good reason. But even if those boxes are checked, the property can still determine whether a mortgage is approved. Why Lenders Care About the Property From a lender’s perspective, the property is the collateral for the mortgage. In the unlikely event of default, they need to know the home can be sold quickly and at fair market value to recover their funds. Because of this, lenders are careful about the condition, value, and marketability of any property they finance. Homes that are in poor repair, unconventional, or overpriced can raise red flags—even when the borrower is well qualified. Appraisals Are Always Part of the Process Every mortgage requires an appraisal to confirm value. Insured mortgages (through CMHC, Sagen, or Canada Guaranty) often use an automated valuation model completed online. Conventional mortgages typically require a full, on-site appraisal by a certified appraiser. This appraisal is not optional and happens after an offer is accepted—not at the pre-approval stage. Why Pre-Approvals Aren’t a Guarantee A pre-approval is a great first step, but it only assesses you, not the property. Once you’ve made an offer, the lender must approve the specific home you’re buying. Understanding this upfront helps avoid surprises and confusion later in the process. The Risk of Buying Without a Financing Condition In competitive markets, buyers sometimes remove financing conditions to strengthen their offer. However, this comes with risk. If the appraisal comes back low—or the lender is concerned about the property’s condition—you could be denied financing after the offer is firm. In that scenario, your deposit may be at risk. Buying a Home That Needs Work If you’re considering a property that isn’t in perfect condition, there are solutions. A purchase plus improvements program allows you to buy a home and include renovation costs in your mortgage. The process is structured and requires planning, but it can be an excellent way to turn a fixer-upper into a great long-term investment. Final Thoughts Mortgage approval isn’t based solely on your finances—the property matters just as much. Knowing this ahead of time helps you make smarter offers, reduce risk, and plan more effectively. If you’re buying a property that needs work or want clarity on how a lender may view a specific home, feel free to reach out. I’d be happy to walk you through your options and help you plan with confidence.
